
Aeronautic & Space
Master Turbulence
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| Degree
Master (bac +5) |
Duration
2 years |
Language
English |
Location
Villeneuve d’Ascq |
Training objective
The students will acquire theoretical, numerical and experimental skills essential for the understanding, modeling and control of turbulent flows and of critical value in many application areas.
This masters course offers training of the highest international standard supported by the latest research developments. The students will be trained in fluid mechanics in general and turbulent flows in particular in the aim to pursue a career in either academic or industrial sectors. They will acquire theoretical, modeling, numerical and experimental skills and expertise needed to address modern application challenges in a vast range of areas such as aerodynamics, aeroacoustics, turbomachinery, renewable energy, etc.
Learning objectives
Turbulence presents one of the greatest challenges to the advancement of both science and engineering. Whether the primary interest is the environment, energy, industrial processes, or aero/hydrodynamics, turbulent processes often dominate. In the absence of a complete theoretical understanding or general turbulence models, the engineering practice of dealing with turbulence is as much an art as it is science or engineering.
The programme is designed to introduce students to both the science and the art of turbulence at an early point in their studies. This knowledge can then be applied immediately to the large number of disciplines where turbulence occurs, including (but not limited to) environmental processes, combustion, engine technology, heat transfer, energy production, vehicle design, and most fluid/thermal/chemical systems.
The fundamental concepts of turbulence theory are taught together with advanced, state-of-the-art computational and experimental methodologies, so the student not only gains an understanding of all three, but learns how they can be used together. The goal is to prepare students to directly apply the acquired skills and knowledge to a wide variety of scientific and engineering disciplines wherever turbulence occurs. The elective courses and project offer opportunities to explore areas of applicability and for specialization. The majority of graduates are expected to move to other disciplines for employment or further study.
Laboratories
Turbulence is a central research activity at the Laboratoire de Mécanique des Fluides de Lille – Kampé de Fériet (LMFL). In a vast range of industries, the understanding and modeling of turbulent flows is the most important limiting factor for the technological quantum leap that is now urgently needed given the current pressing climatic and environmental demands constraints.
The training is heavily supported by the internationally leading expertise of LMFL’s turbulence researchers which covers all theoretical, computational and experimental aspects and covers the most advanced state-of-the-art research methods. At the end of their training, the students will be able to effectively face challenges related to turbulent flows in a vast ranges of areas from aeronautical and aerospace, energy and environmental engineering, to weather and climate prediction and geo/astrophysics.
Inclusion in a graduate program and eligibility for fellowships
The international master of turbulence is part of the newly created graduate program (GP) « Complexity in physical and numerical worlds » (https://graduate-programmes.univ-lille.fr/en/) in Lille. The student will profit from this interdiscplinary environment, in particular through a module common to all masters of the graduate program and through the connection to the PhD offered by GPs. Moreover, the registered students are eligible to fellowships (https://graduate-programmes.univ-lille.fr/en/fellowships), either when arriving in France or when they are already in France. Moreover, they can apply to international mobility grants while studying in the master (https://graduate-programmes.univ-lille.fr/en/international-mobility-grant).
“International Advisory Board”
The International Advisory Board meets once a year and ensures that the content and delivery of the Masters course areup to date with international developments of both academic and industrial relevance in the wide field of turbulence and turbulent flows.
Chairman: J.C. Vassilicos (CNRS and LMFL)
Apart from its Chairman, the members of this board are:
- B. Frohnapfel, KIT
- W.K. George, Imperial College London and Chalmers University of Technology
- M. Hultmark, Princeton University
- A. Lozano-Duran, MIT
- P. Spalart
- M. Stanislas, Centrale Lille
- M. Wosnik, University of New Hampshire
Programme
| Semester 1 | Hours | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| UE 1-1 | Mathematical Prerequisites | Mathematics for fluid dynamics | 34 |
| Signal Processing | 24 | ||
| UE 1-2 | Experimental technique | Theory, force and point measurement | 20 |
| Optical field measurement | 20 | ||
| Experimental Practice | 24 | ||
| UE 1-3 | Numerical Methods | Programing language | 20 |
| Numerical analysis | 30 | ||
| Computer practices | 20 | ||
| UE 1-4 | Fluid Dynamics | Dynamics of viscous incomplessible flows | 30 |
| Dynamics of compressible flows and similarity | 26 | ||
| UE 1- 5 | French | Language | 30 |
| Culture | 20 |
| Semester 2 | Hours | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| UE 2- 1 | Turbulence theory | Turbulent essentials | 22 |
| Introduction to hydrodynamic stability | 25 | ||
| UE 2-2 | Turbulence modelling | Turbulence modelling | 20 |
| High fidelity simulation | 20 | ||
| Artificial intelligence | 20 | ||
| UE 2-3 | Applications | Turbulent Heat Transfer | 20 |
| Aerodynamics | 20 | ||
| UE 2-4 | Individual research project | 2.5 months |
| Semester 3 | Hours | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| UE 3-1 | Advanced turbulence | Lagrangian approach of turbulence | 20 |
| Turbulent flows and small-scale turbulence | 20 | ||
| Data science | 30 | ||
| UE 3-2 | Numerical simulation | High Performance Computing | 20 |
| CFD practices | 20 | ||
| UE 3-3 | Applications 2 | Compressible Turbulence | 20 |
| Turbulence & Turbomachinery | 20 | ||
| UE 3-4 | Conferences | International conferences on turbulence | 20 |
| Personnal project | 20 | ||
| UE 3-5 | French | Language | 30 |
| Culture | 20 | ||
| UE 3-6 | Graduate program conferences | Interdisciplinary conferences | 20 |
| Semester 4 | Hours | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| UE4 | Master thesis | 6 months |
Career opportunities
Around 50% of graduates go on to work in industry and around 60% go on to do a doctorate in an academic laboratory or a company. Here are a few examples of professional integration following the completion of the master aeronautic & space turbulence pathway
PhD at Southampton university, Imperial College London, Trinity college Dublin, Rolls Royce, VKI, Portland university, Loughborough university, Universités de Poitiers, Lille, CEA Grenoble, Paris, EDF,…
Employment in industry at Altran (FR), Hitachi (JP), Sigma (SE), Analytical Method Inc Seatle (USA), Mercedez (IN), Tata consulting (IN), Cd-Adapco, Semcon AB (SE),…
Internships
At the end of the first year (M1), students must complete a 12-week project from April to June.
Some examples of work placements:
“Study of the interactions between coherent structures and families of coherent structures on the turbulent field around an obstacle”. (Coria, Rouen)
“Identification of structures in flows by automatic classification” (LIMSI, Paris)
At the end of the second year (M2), students are required to complete a Master’s thesis internship (6 months).
Certification
This course awards a national master’s degree – controlled by the French state.






